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Category: List of Bases 2011 2011 ICTP Activities in Trieste ICTP Activities in Trieste
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lecture

Start Time:

9 May 2011 at 08:15

Ends On:

13 May 2011

Location:

Trieste - Italy

Venue:

AGH (Denardo Lecture Hall)

Organizer(s):

IAEA: Lee Kheng HENG, Minh-Long NGUYEN; ICTP: Adrian TOMPKINS

Description:


PURPOSE AND NATURE

The purpose of the Conference is to provide training and information exchange on the use of nuclear and conventional techniques for enhancing more crops per drop. The lectures will include the basic principles of evapotranspiration and crop water use. Methods of calculating and measuring evapotranspiration and its partitioning into soil evaporation and crop transpiration, the two major sources of water losses from agricultural systems, will be presented. A quantitative framework for improving water use efficiency from field to area-wide scale will be discussed. Participants will have the opportunity to use FAO’s AquaCrop model to predict yield response to water under both rainfed and irrigated production systems.


MAIN TOPICS

• Soil water balance and evapotranspiration – methodology, estimation, evaporation pan, soil moisture measurement using neutron probe and other techniques.
• Methods of calculating evaporation and transpiration –conventional techniques.
• Separating transpiration (T) and evaporation (E) through isotopic and nuclear techniques: theory, methods and equipments.
• Water use efficiency and crop water productivity calculation & data requirement.
• Improving agricultural water productivity and enhancing crop water use efficiency using the FAO AquaCrop Model.
• Case studies: soil water balance studies; the use of AquaCrop under different irrigation management.

Material:

9 May 2011
08:15
09:00
REGISTRATION & ADMINISTRATIVE FORMALITIES
45'
c/o SECRETARIAT (office n.5)
9 May 2011
09:30
10:30
Opening Session
01h00'


10:30
11:00
Coffee break
30'
SESSION II

Description: Coping with climate change and variability in agriculture

Chairperson: Lee Heng

Room: Adriatico Guest House Denardo Lecture Hall

9 May 2011
11:00
12:00
The role of isotopic and nuclear techniques in agricultural water management
01h00'
Lee Heng
IAEA
12:00
13:00
The use of FAO's AquaCrop model in assessing crop water requirement
01h00'
Theodore Hsiao
UC-Davis
13:00
14:00
Lunch break
01h00'
14:00
15:00
Assessment of crop water requirement through GLAM modelling
01h00'
Sanai Li
ICTP
15:00
16:00
The role of forecasting systems in climate change study
01h00'
Adrian Tompkins
ICTP
16:00
16:15
Coffee break
15'
SESSION III

Description: Basic principles of evapotranspiration and crop water use

Chairperson: Lee Heng

Room: Adriatico Guest House Denardo Lecture Hall

9 May 2011
16:15
17:15
Evapotranspiration and crop water use - review
01h00'
Theodore Hsiao
UC-Davis
18:30
20:30
Reception
02h00'
SESSION IV

Description: Improving agricultural crop water use efficiency using FAO\'s AquaCrop

Chairperson: Theodore Hsiao

Room: Adriatico Guest House Denardo Lecture Hall

10 May 2011
08:30
10:30
AquaCrop: Concepts underlying the model and major simulation steps
02h00'
Theodore Hsiao
UC-Davis
10:30
10:45
Coffee break
15'
10:45
12:30
AquaCrop parameters requirements - weather, crop, soil and management practices
01h45'
Theodore Hsiao
UC-Davis
12:30
13:30
Lunch break
01h00'
13:30
15:30
Managing AquaCrop weather, crop, soil and management files
02h00'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng
UC-Davis / IAEA
15:30
15:45
Coffee break
15'
15:45
18:00
Using AquaCrop model
02h15'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng
UC-Davis / IAEA
SESSION V

Description: Using AquaCrop for irrigated and rainfed agriculture

Chairperson: Theodore Hsiao

Room: Adriatico Guest House Denardo Lecture Hall

11 May 2011
08:30
10:30
AquaCrop for irrigated agriculture - Practical session
02h00'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng / Participants
10:30
10:45
Coffee break
15'
10:45
12:30
(continued)
01h45'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng / Participants
12:30
13:30
Lunch break
01h00'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng / Participants
13:30
16:00
AquaCrop for rainfed agriculture - Practical session
02h30'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng / Participants
16:00
16:15
Coffee break
15'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng / Participants
16:15
18:00
(continued)
01h45'
Theodore Hsiao / Lee Heng / Participants
SESSION VI

Description: Field measurement - using isotopic techniques for separating soil evaporation and transpiration

Chairperson: Lee Heng

Room: Adriatico Guest House Denardo Lecture Hall

12 May 2011
08:30
09:30
The use of laser optical spectrometry for water vapour isotopic measurement - theory
01h00'
Leo Mayr
IAEA
09:30
10:30
Methodology for separating evaporation and transpiration
01h00'
Lee Heng
IAEA
10:30
10:45
Coffee break
15'
10:45
12:30
Field measurement of isotopic techniques - sampling water vapour, plant and soil samples
01h45'
Leo Mayr / Lee Heng
IAEA
(The field demonstration will be held in the picnic area in front of the Leonardo building)
12:30
13:30
Lunch break
01h00'
13:30
16:00
(continued)
02h30'
Leo Mayr / Lee Heng
IAEA
(The field demonstration will be held in the picnic area in front of the Leonardo building)
16:00
16:15
Coffee break
15'
16:15
18:00
(continued)
01h45'
Leo Mayr / Lee Heng
IAEA
13 May 2011
08:30
09:30
(continued) Data analysis of field measurement
01h00'
SESSION VII

Description: The way forward in agricultural water management

Chairperson: Lee Heng

Room: Adriatico Guest House Denardo Lecture Hall

13 May 2011
09:30
10:30
Combining isotopic and conventional measurements and modelling for improving agricultural water management
01h00'
10:30
10:45
Coffee break
15'
10:45
11:45
A systematic and quantitative approach to improve water use efficiency in agriculture
01h00'
11:45
12:30
General discussion and feedback
45'
12:30
13:30
Closing ceremony
01h00'
13:30
14:30
Lunch break
01h00'
14:30
17:30
Individual discussion
03h00'
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